Democratic Institutions under Stress

Democracy builds on common principles such as elections, a division of power, and the rule of law. In practice, democratic institutions often underperform due to executives overstepping the mark, conflicts and power struggles causing a stalemate in the policy process, as well as governance instability.

Democratic Institutions under Stress

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    Audio file X-Space Venezuela, 29.7.2024, a conversation with Sabine Kurtenbach, Maryhen Jimenez Morales, Jesus Renzullo, and Mariana Llanos
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    Audio file X-Space Venezuela, 29.7.2024, a conversation with Sabine Kurtenbach, Maryhen Jimenez Morales, Jesus Renzullo, and Mariana Llanos

    GIGA Insights | 31/01/2025

    Venezuela at a Turning Point? The Elections and an Uncertain Future

    On 28 July 2024 the people of Venezuela were called to elect a new president. The elections took place amid controversy, with the National Election Council declaring President Nicolás Maduro the winner without evidence. Despite far-reaching protests, Maduro was inaugurated as the new president in January 2025. Our experts delve into the elections’ credibility, the opposition’s counterefforts, and international reactions.

    Research Project | 01/05/2021 - 30/04/2026

    Democratic Institutions in the Global South (DEMINGS)

    This project contributes new knowledge on the functioning of democratic institutions in the Global South, their (in)efficacy to constrain powerful executives, and the effects of particular institutions on both democratic quality and regime stability. The focus is on countries with presidential constitutions, i.e., those with directly elected presidents, an institutional choice that extended worldwide in the last decades.
    Leibniz Competition, 2021-2026

    Research Project | 01/12/2019 - 30/11/2024

    Monitoring System and Transfer Platform Radicalisation (MOTRA)

    "Monitoring System and Transfer Platform Radicalization" (MOTRA) is a research association in the context of civil security research (zivile Sicherheitsforschung) funded by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF). The project was created as part of the establishment of a top-level research cluster for the early detection, prevention and combating of Islamic extremism and terrorism and will be a central point of contact over a period of five years.
    BMBF, 2019-2024


    Infographic | 04/2025

    COVID-19 and Executive Personalization in Sub-Saharan Africa, Asia, Latin America and the MENA Region: A Dashboard

    This dashboard examines how the COVID-19 pandemic influenced executive personalization in 32 countries. Each bubble represents a country and its number of personalization events. Select one or two, then use the buttons to explore the events and their underlying mechanisms.

    Chapter in Edited Volume | 03/2025

    Antisemitische und muslimfeindliche Haltungen in Deutschland: Entwicklungen seit dem Jahresbeginn 2023

    In diesem Beitrag zum MOTRA Monitor 2023/24 werden aktuelle Daten zu antisemitischen und muslimfeindlichen Einstellungen innerhalb der in Deutschland lebenden Bevölkerung zwischen Januar 2023 und September 2024 vorgestellte und analysiert.

    World Development | 03/2025

    Non-State Armed Actors, War Economies and Postwar Violence – Examining the Connections

    Do war economies thwart postwar transformations and peacebuilding? This paper reveals a complex relationship shaped by political regimes and state capacities. It suggests that postwar countries can strengthen democratic institutions and state presence, rather than being inherently doomed by their war economies.

    Prof. Dr. Angelika Rettberg

    Dr. Gabriel Rosero

    Dr. José Salguero

    Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Freedom | 10/04/2025

    EU’s Engagement With Emerging Powers: Opportunities and Caveats

    Organiser: Friedrich Naumann Foundation for Freedom Dr. Tomas Costa de Azevedo Marques (Speaker), Dr. Nele Fabian (Moderator)

    The panel will focus on the EU's relations with emerging powers, with particular emphasis on Brazil and South Africa, in the context of climate change, green technology and the digital sphere. These countries and issue areas are considered of high potential for engagement.

    German Institute for Global and Area Studies | 02/12/2024

    Defenders of Democracy - Bilateral exchange between GIGA and IDOS

    Organiser: German Institute for Global and Area Studies Désirée Marlen Reder (Consultant), Monika Onken (Consultant), Dr. Jasmin Lorch (Speaker), Dr. Christopher Wingens (Speaker), Dr. Daniel Nowack (Speaker)

    Bilateral exchange with a working group from IDOS working on similar topics, such as democratic resilience, defenders of democracy, and re-democratisation

    Dr. Jasmin Lorch

    Dr. Christopher Wingens

    President (ad interim)

    Prof. Dr. Sabine Kurtenbach is President (ad interim) of the GIGA.

    Prof. Dr. Sabine Kurtenbach

    Regional Institutes

    Africa|Asia|Latin America|Middle East

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