Dr. Tomas Costa de Azevedo Marques

Research Fellow

Dr. Tomas Costa de Azevedo Marques

  • Short CV

    Since 03/2024: Research Fellow at the GIGA Institute for Latin American Studies (ILAS)

    2018 - 2024: Doctoral Fellow at the Federal University of ABC (UFABC), Brazil.

    09/2021 - 03/2022: Visiting Researcher at the King's College London, United Kingdon.

    2013 - 2015: Master at the University of São Paulo (USP), Brazil.

    Education: PhD in World Political Economy, Federal University of ABC; M.A. Latin American Integration, University of São Paulo.

    Current Research

    • Chinese investments in Latin America
    • Foreign Direct Investment in China
    • German investments in Brazil
    • The political economy of energy transition
    • South-South and South-North relations

    Countries and Regions

    • China
    • Latin America
    • Brazil
    • Amazon region

    Dr. Tomas Costa de Azevedo Marques

    Research Fellow

    T. +49 40 42825-756[email protected]


    Chapter in Edited Volume | 02/2025

    When Energy Transition Does Not Meet Energy Poverty Mitigation: The Case of Ceará State in Brazil

    Energy transitions should prioritize justice, ensuring universal and reliable energy access at an affordable price for lower-income groups. Our analysis focuses on the significant expansion of wind and photovoltaic energy in Brazil’s northeastern state of Ceará from 2012 to 2022.

    GIGA Focus Latin America | 6/2024

    Brazil G20 Summit 2024: The Global South Takes Centre Stage

    The G20 summit in Brazil will take place at a crossroads in the global power dynamic. The traditional dominance of the rich nations is being challenged by a more united Global South, while diplomatic bridges need to be built to address pressing economic, political, and environmental issues.

    Economia e Sociedade | 08/2024

    A dinâmica do Investimento Externo Direto na China: uma análise do planejamento e desenvolvimento pós-abertura

    In the 21st century, the People’s Republic of China has risen as one of the main centers of the world economy. This result is attributed to the process of opening and modernization, which promoted China’s integration into the world economy. The role of the State in planning and implementing policies that seek to attract foreign direct investment (FDI) is central to this process.

    Revista de Economia Politica – Brazilian Journal of Political Economy | 03/2024

    An Analysis of the Chinese Inward FDI Development and Regulation Policy and the Five-Year Plans

    At the end of the 1970s, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) promoted policies to attract investments from the developed capitalist world, aiming for technological transfer and offering a profitable environment in exchange. This paper analysis focuses on the Five-Year Plans, and the regulation policy laws for inward investment.

    Revista Tempo do Mundo | 12/2020

    Uma análise do comércio bilateral Brasil-China: A deterioração dos termos de troca e o caso da soja

    During the first decade of the 2000s, Latin America experienced the so-called commodities boom mainly caused by the high Chinese demand for primary goods. This led the region to present high growth rates and it provided a surplus in the trade balance, strengthening the ties of these countries with the People’s Republic of China (PRC).

    DW | Quote | 21/11/2024

    Did Brazil's G20 summit deliver on its promises?

    Ever-present wars and trade tensions dominated the agenda, but G20 leaders, meeting in Rio, did agree to boost climate funding, tackle poverty and work toward a new tax on the ultra-rich.

    Deutsche Welle | Quote | 18/11/2024

    G20 summit: Brazil's billionaire tax plan faces pushback

    The G20 summit in Rio aims to build consensus on taxing the super-rich for climate action and poverty relief. But, as geopolitical issues take priority, President Lula may struggle to quell skepticism about the proposal. The article includes quotes from Nik Martin's interview with GIGA researcher Dr. Tomás Marques.

    Business Association for Latin America | 09/09/2024

    China’s presence in Latin America: Political and Economic Characteristics

    Organiser: Business Association for Latin America Dr. Tomas Costa de Azevedo Marques (Speaker)

    An analysis of the Chinese political and economic presence in Latin America and Caribe, focusing on foreign direct investments, the political context and the change of pattern over the years. The presentation aims to provide an overview of China's presence in LAC and future opportunities for German companies in the region.

    Conference | 06/09/2023 - 08/09/2023

    International Initiative for Promoting Political Economy Annual Conference

    International Initiative for Promoting Political Economy Annual Conference, Universidad Rey Juan Carlos, Madrid Organisers: International Initiative for Promoting Political Economy Dr. Tomas Costa de Azevedo Marques (Panelist), Ass. Prof. Dr. Giorgio Romano Schutte (Panelist)

    Working Group: Political Economy of Industrial Development (PEID)

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