Brazil

Brazil is striving to play a leading role on the international political stage – with implications for global power relations. At the GIGA, we delve into Brazil’s role in international forums such as BRICS and the G20, as well as in the realm of international climate policy. We also examine developments in democracy, foreign direct investment, and violence and security, as well as the country’s labour markets. 


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    Current Research

    Countries and Regions


    • Negotiations and stakeholder dialogue
    • Conflict management
    • Transformation to sustainability
    • Care and human flourishing
    • Governance of sustainability transitions
    • Knowledge cooperation, knowledge/science diplomacy
    • Scenario-building and futures scenarios
    • Sustainable energy
    • Urban mobility
    • Food security
    • Climate change, climate governance
    • Environmental and climate justice
    • Asia and Pacific
    • Latin America and the Caribbean
    • Southern Africa
    • Philippines
    • Indonesia
    • India
    • Japan
    • Mexico
    • Brazil
    • South Africa
    • Jamaica

    Research Project | 01/09/2020 - 31/08/2024

    The Challenge to the Challenge: The Belt and Road Initiative’s Implications for Liberal Trade and (Digital) Finance and the Response in Other Countries

    This SCRITPS project considers the implications of the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) for the liberal script. It focuses on two policy areas, namely trade and finance. Both are critical for the potential re-allocation of wealth across borders. The project investigates how governments respond to the challenge of the BRI, and what explains the variation in responses.
    DFG, 2020-2024

    Prof. Dr. Amrita Narlikar

    Prof. Dr. Mark Hallerberg

    Dr. Nora Kürzdörfer

    Felix Garten


    Chapter in Edited Volume | 02/2025

    When Energy Transition Does Not Meet Energy Poverty Mitigation: The Case of Ceará State in Brazil

    Energy transitions should prioritize justice, ensuring universal and reliable energy access at an affordable price for lower-income groups. Our analysis focuses on the significant expansion of wind and photovoltaic energy in Brazil’s northeastern state of Ceará from 2012 to 2022.

    GIGA Focus Latin America | 6/2024

    Brazil G20 Summit 2024: The Global South Takes Centre Stage

    The G20 summit in Brazil will take place at a crossroads in the global power dynamic. The traditional dominance of the rich nations is being challenged by a more united Global South, while diplomatic bridges need to be built to address pressing economic, political, and environmental issues.

    GIGA Focus Global | 3/2024

    The BRICS+ Summit in Kazan, Russia: Five Things to Watch

    The BRICS+ nations will soon come together in Kazan, Russia, for their 16th Annual Summit. Despite meeting in a country at war, old and new member states will work on initiatives for economic and political cooperation while aspiring ones will await a decision on the group’s further expansion.

    German Institute for Global and Area Studies | 01/12/2021

    Cars, gold and territories

    Organiser: German Institute for Global and Area Studies Janaina Maldonado Guerrada Cunha (Speaker)

    At the 'Cars, Gold and Territories' roundtable, I presented an overview of the illegal market for stolen cars in São Paulo, Brazil, and its links to transnational drug trafficking, as well as the local impact of this illegal economy in São Paulo's urban peripheries.

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