Prof. Dr. Jann Lay

Lead Research Fellow | Head of Research Programme "Globalisation and Development"

Prof. Dr. Jann Lay

  • Short CV

    • 10/2015 - 10/2018: Acting Director of the GIGA Institute of African Affairs

    • Since 2015: Apl. Prof. at the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen

    • Since 2009: Head of GIGA Research Programme 3 "Socio-Economic Development in the Context of Globalisation"

    • 2009 - 2015: Junior-Professor at the Georg-August-University, Göttingen

    • 2007 - 2009: Head of Research Area ‘Poverty Reduction, Equity, and Development’, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, Germany

    • 2002 - 2006: Research Fellow, Kiel Institute for the World Economy, Germany

    • Since 2002: Various Consultancies for The World Bank, the German Technical Cooperation (GTZ) and the OECD Development Centre (details of selected projects below)

    • 2002: Consultant, OECD Development Centre, Paris, France

    • 2001: Research Assistant, Instituto de Investigaciones Socio-Económicas, La Paz, Boliva

    • Education: Doctoral Studies at the Georg-August-University, Göttingen, Germany; Dr.rer.pol. (summa cum laude); Dissertation on ‘Evaluating the Poverty and Distributional Impact of Economic Policies and External Shocks Combining Macro and Micro Approaches: Three Case Studies from Latin America’; Master in Economics (Diplom-Volkswirt) at Christian-Albrechts-University, Kiel, Germany; Undergraduate Studies at Otto-Friedrich-University, Bamberg, Germany; University of Alcalá, Alcalá de Henares, Spain; University of California, Los Angeles, United States

    Current Research

    • Informal entrepreneurship in developing countries

    • Structural change and its poverty and distributional implications

    • Natural resources, economic development and conflict

    Countries and Regions

    • Africa


    Memberships

    • Rat für nachhaltige Entwicklungspolitik der Stadt Hamburg, Membership of board, 2018 - 2020
    • W3 - Werkstatt für internationale Kultur und Politik e.V., Advisory board member, 2015 - 2022
    • Entwicklungsökonomischer Ausschuss, Verein für Socialpolitik, Membership of committee, section or working group, since 2010
    • International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, Membership in discipline-specific association or network, since 2009

    Prof. Dr. Jann Lay

    Lead Research Fellow / Head of Research Programme "Globalisation and Development"

    T. +49 40 42825-763[email protected]


    Journal of Development Economics | 2025

    From Fields to Factories: Special Economic Zones, Foreign Direct Investment, and Labour Markets in Vietnam

    Vietnam's remarkable integration into global value chains (GVCs) has been fueled by the expansion of over 300 Special Economic Zones (SEZs)—and this paper sheds light on their true and overall very positive impact on local labor markets.

    Nature Climate Change | 01/2025

    Tax Carbon Cautiously for Sub-Saharan Africa

    A carbon tax will not curb current emissions in sub-Saharan Africa and is unlikely to prevent future carbon lock-in effects. Meanwhile, a carbon tax could hit the poor in this region, thus the international community should be careful in pushing sub-Saharan Africa towards carbon taxation.

    World Development | 2025

    The Empirics of and Policies for Sustainability in Global Value Chains

    How to make supply chains more sustainable? To find answers to this question, we brought together new research on "The Empirics of and Policies for Sustainability in Global Value Chains" in this special issue in World Development, jointly edited with Stefan Pahl (UNIDO) and Rainer Thiele (Kiel Institute for the World Economy). This is the editorial.

    Economist - Netherlands | 10/2024

    Employment Effects of Skills Trainings in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Systematic Review of Recent Randomized Controlled Trials

    How effective are skills training programs in sub-Saharan Africa at improving participants’ skills, employment perspectives and income? This systematic review analyses recent, randomized studies conducted between 2019 and 2024, painting a slightly more optimistic picture than earlier studies.

    GIGA Working Papers | 10/2024

    Light Touch, Lean Tally: Impacts of an MSME Support Program in Côte d’Ivoire

    Can consulting improve productivity and employment among small firms in developing countries? Our rigorous impact evaluation in Côte d’Ivoire shows that while a light-touch consulting programme had only muted impacts on business practices and firm performance, job quality improved herewith.

    Research Project | 01/07/2022 - 31/03/2023

    Platforms and Online Workers in India and Africa: Challenges and Opportunities for Decent Work

    Technological advances and digitalisation are rapidly transforming the world of work, and the emergence of online labour platforms is one manifestation of this. The resulting labour market outcomes and dynamics are not well understood, particularly in the Global South. This project consists of a series of four studies that contribute to understanding the characteristics and dynamics of online work in India and selected African countries.
    GIZ, 2022-2023

    Research Project | 01/01/2022 - 31/12/2022

    Land-Based Investments in Global Supply Chains and the Protection of Vulnerable Groups

    The second phase of the research project “Large-Scale Land Acquisitions, Rural Change, and Social Conflict” focuses on the socio-economic impact of large-scale land acquisitions (LSLA) on local populations, particularly in terms of communal land rights and indigenous groups. Furthermore, it investigates the relationship between LSLA and global (agricultural) supply chains. The project aims to synthesise existing research and generate new evidence at the intersection of rural development and sustainable production and consumption.
    BMZ, 2022

    Research Project | 01/01/2021 - 31/01/2024

    Digital Transformation Lab (DigiTraL): Digital Diplomacy and Statecraft

    The Digital Transformation Lab (DigiTraL) is funded by the Federal Foreign Office. Its first phase “Digital Diplomacy and Statecraft” focuses on how digitalisation offers new opportunities, challenges, and instruments for foreign policy. It will identify the options and (security) threats of digitalisation to develop timely responses of (digital) diplomacy.
    FFO, 2021-2024

    Research Project | 01/09/2020 - 31/08/2026

    Merian Institute for Advanced Studies in Africa (MIASA)

    MIASA, based at the University of Legon, Ghana, is one of five Maria Sibylla Merian Centres for Advanced Studies, funded by the German Ministry for Education and Research. Its overall aim is to work towards a reduction of global asymmetries in knowledge production and bridging the cultural divide between anglophone and francophone Africa. MIASA's thematical focus is on sustainable governance. The GIGA contributes to the Interdisciplinary Fellow Group on ‘Sustainable Rural Transformation’ and its outreach activities.
    BMBF, 2020-2026

    Research Network Sustainable Global Supply Chains | Other | 14/02/2024

    Do not stop European supply chain regulation

    In a statement, Jann Lay and Tevin Tafese argue with colleagues from the "Research Network Sustainable Global Supply Chains" why European regulation for sustainable supply chains makes sense.

    Frankfurter Rundschau | Quote | 02/04/2023

    Uganda und Tansania: Wenn gute Bildung nicht genug ist

    Viele junge Menschen in Tansania und Uganda haben keine berufliche Zukunft. Es fehlen Jobs. Eine Frankfurter Initiative hilft ihnen, für sich und andere eine Perspektive zu schaffen. GIGA-Experte Prof. Dr. Jann Lay kommentiert.

    Deutsche Welle | Mention | 28/02/2022

    Was Entwicklungsministerin Schulzes erste Afrika-Reise verrät

    Ihre erste Reise als Entwicklungsministerin führt Svenja Schulze nach Afrika. Ein Zeichen, dass Afrika auch für sie eine große Bedeutung hat. Aber sonst will die Neue einiges anders machen als ihr Vorgänger. Mit Einschätzungen von Prof. Dr. Jann Lay.

     

    Conference | 13/05/2024 - 17/05/2024

    Policies to Secure Land Rights in Land-intensive Climate Action

    World Bank Land Conference 2024, 1818 H Street, NW Washington, DC 20433, Washington, DC Dr. Christoph Kubitza (Organiser), Prof. Dr. Jann Lay (Chair)

    A panel discussion at the World Bank Land Conference, organised by the Land Matrix Initiative (LMI), shed light on the urgent need for policies to safeguard land tenure amidst the rise of land-intensive climate actions.

    Seminar | 17/01/2024

    Land Rights for Sustainable Development - The Role of Data

    European Commission InfoPoint Conference, Brussels / hybrid event Dr. Christoph Kubitza (Panelist), Prof. Dr. Jann Lay (Panelist)

    Teaching | University of Göttingen | 2023

    Controversies in Development Economics

    University of Göttingen Göttingen Germany

    Teaching | University of Göttingen | 2023

    Development Economics III: Regional Perspectives in Development Economics

    University of Göttingen Göttingen Germany

    Teaching | University of Göttingen | 2022

    Controversies in Development Econonomics

    University of Göttingen Göttingen Germany

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